In An Average - Part Of Chest Department

In an average - part of chest department it deviates to the right an average line and lies to the right of an aorta, and in the bottom third of chest department again deviates to the left an average line and over a diaphragm is located in front from an aorta. Such anatomic arrangement of a gullet dictates corresponding operational access to its various departments - to cervical link sided, to - right-hand , to - link sided transpleural. The place of transition of a gullet in a stomach is called . The left wall of a gullet and a stomach bottom form a corner of Gisa. Gullet wall form four layers - mucous, , muscular and external a cover. The mucous membrane is formed multilayered flat which passes in cylindrical gastric at level of the gear line located some above anatomic . The podslizistyj layer is presented and by fibres. Muscular, the cover consists of internal circular and external longitudinal fibres between which large vessels and nerves in top 2/3 of gullet of a muscle are located, in the bottom third muscular cover consists of smooth muscles.